1. What dows UNDP do?
1) what is the UN?
The United Nations (UN) an international treaty that spells out the rights and duties of member states. is a unique international organization of 192 sovereign states established in 1945. Its goal is to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, and to promote social progress, a better living standard and hum
government), 협력(cooperation), 보완(complementarity), 공동통치(collaboration)의 8단계로 구분된다. 또한 신광영은 정부의 NGO 수용여부와 NGO의 정부에 대한 태도(갈등적 혹은 합의적)라는 두 변수를 이용하여 포섭적, 갈등적, 협조적, 지배적이라는 4가지 이념형적 관계유형을 추출해내고 있다. (신광영, 1999)
이상과
government reports and presenting its own report each year to the Conference.
2. Depression and War
With the Great Depression, Realizing that handling labour issues also requires international cooperation, the United States became a Member of the ILO in 1934 although it continued to stay out of the League of Nations. American John Winant took over in 1939 just as the Second World War beca
and the legislative branch. On the other side coin, Germany is a parliamentary government. a cabinet is organized based on trust of assembly and a prime minister have a politcal power. So, there is cooperation of parliamentary government and adminstration than a presidential system. therefore, We have to study that how adminstration is influenced by difference of a political system.
economic and military aid to South Korea and the Philippines.
Korea used these US economic aid for restoring ruined their country and constructing strong nation. (Industrialization)
In the Philippines case, US economic aid was relatively lower than South Korea. However, they already had a tied trade relationship with US government and cooperation, so they could growth their economy.
local public service is one of the important index that can evaluate the local adminstration's present condition.
However, such local public service occur variety problems such as budget waste by inefficiency of institution. So we have to study the revitalizing about the local public service.
Looking an reinventing localgovernment as an axis of the government innovation, it is usually disc
Ⅰ. Introduction
It is 16th years after sublicensed local autonomy. For maximizing citizen participation, decentralization, and local tax revenue which are considered as local autonomy, each governments have reformed organization and many powers for autonomy used to be shifted localgovernment.
But in spite of these effort of decentralization at the government level, If localgovernment fa
Q. What is the localgovernment innovation
Local administration innovation can be defined as settling a administration practice that never existed before in local administration successfully and represent the overall activity of introducing new administration practice.
That is to say organizational culture, system, work process, group composition, management technique etc.
To admin
If social integration of Immigrants is delayed,
elevation of social and economical cost is worried.
If continuous discrimination to foreigner
and alienation of immigrants is on going,
serious social conflicts are concerned.
Emotional support
Strengthening capability of multicultural family
Improving awareness of culture
Professional producing
consist of groups of multi-cultural family, combined nationality, each nationality, spouse, parents-in-law. by continuing self-help group meeting, psychological stability, intimacy with neighbors, mutual exchange of information and psychological support are formed
the rest of works are composed of four services.
emotional support through mentoring with local community member and connection